Preparing for the Alberta Class 7 Driving Test can be challenging, but after the practice tests, with over 250 review questions, you’ll be well-equipped to pass the test with confidence.

General Questions

1. How long is a Class 7 learner’s license valid?

Answer: 2 years

2. How long is the probationary period for a Class 7 driver in Alberta?

Answer: The probationary period for a Class 7 driver in Alberta is 2 years.

3. How many demerit points will be issued for failing to stop at a stop sign?

Answer: Failing to stop at a stop sign will result in a 3 demerit point penalty.

4. How many demerit points will you receive for failing to wear a seatbelt?

Answer: 2 demerit points

5. How often should you check your vehicle’s tire pressure?

Answer: You should check your vehicle’s tire pressure at least once a month.

6. What is the maximum blood alcohol concentration (BAC) level for a Class 7 driver in Alberta?

Answer: The maximum blood alcohol concentration (BAC) level for a Class 7 driver in Alberta is zero.

7. What is the maximum fine for driving without a valid license in Alberta?

Answer: The maximum fine for driving without a valid license in Alberta is $2,000.

8. What is the maximum number of passengers a Class 7 licensed driver can carry?

Answer: 1 passenger who is an immediate family member, unless accompanied by a fully licensed driver

9. What is the maximum speed limit for a Class 7 licensed driver?

Answer: 80 km/h

10. What is the maximum speed limit on a provincial highway in Alberta?

Answer: The maximum speed limit on a provincial highway in Alberta is 110 km/h.

11. What is the minimum age to apply for a Class 7 learner’s license in Alberta?

Answer: 14 years old

12. What is the penalty for texting while driving in Alberta?

Answer: The penalty for texting while driving in Alberta is a $287 fine and 3 demerit points.

13. What should you do if you are involved in a collision with another vehicle?

Answer: Stop immediately, check for injuries, exchange contact and insurance information with the other driver, and report the collision to the police if there are any injuries or significant damage, or if the other driver leaves the scene.

14. What should you do if you are pulled over by a police officer while driving?

Answer: Remain calm and polite, follow the officer’s instructions, and provide any necessary documents or information.

Traffic Signs and Signals and Road Markings

15. What does a blue circle-shaped sign with a white pictogram indicate?

Answer: It is an information sign, indicating important information about the road ahead, such as a rest area or hospital.

16. What does a blue circular-shaped sign with a white “P” indicate?

Answer: A parking sign, indicating that parking is allowed in the designated area.

17. What does a flashing green traffic light mean?

Answer: Proceed with caution, yielding to pedestrians and other traffic.

18. What does a flashing yellow traffic signal mean?

Answer: Proceed with caution

19. What does a green arrow traffic signal mean?

Answer: You may turn in the direction of the arrow if it is safe to do so.

20. What does a green circle-shaped sign with a white arrow indicate?

Answer: A directional sign, indicating the direction to follow to reach a specific location or landmark.

21. What does a green circle-shaped sign with a white check mark indicate?

Answer: The end of a prohibition or restriction.

22. What does a green rectangular-shaped sign with white lettering indicate?

Answer: It is a guide sign, indicating the direction and distance to important destinations, such as highways or tourist attractions.

23. What does a green rectangular-shaped sign with white letters and symbols indicate?

Answer: An information sign, indicating helpful information about nearby attractions, services, or roadways.

24. What does a green traffic signal mean?

Answer: Proceed if it is safe to do so

25. What does a rectangular green sign with white lettering indicate?

Answer: A guide to destinations or directions.

26. What does a red and white triangular-shaped sign with a white border and black letters indicate?

Answer: A yield sign, indicating that the driver must give the right of way to other vehicles or pedestrians.

27. What does a red circle with a diagonal line through it mean?

Answer: No entry

28. What does a red circle-shaped sign with a white diagonal line indicate?

Answer: It is a prohibition sign, indicating that a certain action is not allowed, such as no U-turns or no parking.

29. What does a red circular-shaped sign with a white horizontal line indicate?

Answer: A prohibition sign, indicating that a specific action is not allowed, such as no parking or no entry.

30. What does a red flashing traffic signal mean?

Answer: Stop and yield to other traffic

31. What does a red octagon-shaped sign mean?

Answer: Stop

32. What does a red octagon-shaped sign with white lettering indicate?

Answer: It is a stop sign, indicating that drivers must come to a complete stop before proceeding.

33. What does a round blue sign with a white arrow indicate?

Answer: A mandatory direction of travel.

34. What does a solid white line on the road indicate?

Answer: It indicates that lane changes are discouraged but allowed in certain circumstances, such as when turning.

35. What does a solid yellow line on the road indicate?

Answer: It indicates no passing or crossing of the line is allowed.

36. What does a square blue sign with a white “H” indicate?

Answer: A hospital ahead.

37. What does a white diamond painted on the road mean?

Answer: HOV lane

38. What does a white diamond-shaped sign with black lettering and arrows indicate?

Answer: It is a directional sign, indicating the direction and distance to important destinations, such as cities or airports.

39. What does a white rectangular-shaped sign with black letters and symbols indicate?

Answer: A regulatory sign, indicating rules and regulations that must be followed, such as speed limits or no parking zones.

40. What does a yellow and black diamond-shaped sign with the letters “RR” indicate?

Answer: A railroad crossing, indicates that the driver must be aware of trains and proceed with caution.

41. What does a yellow and black rectangular-shaped sign with the letters “SLOW” indicate?

Answer: A warning to reduce speed due to a potential hazard ahead.

42. What does a yellow arrow traffic signal mean?

Answer: The signal is about to change to red, and drivers should clear the intersection.

43. What does a yellow center line on the road indicate?

Answer: It indicates that traffic is flowing in opposite directions and passing is allowed when safe to do so.

44. What does a yellow diamond-shaped sign with black letters and symbols indicate?

Answer: A warning or caution, such as a sharp turn, steep hill, or pedestrian crossing.

45. What does a yellow traffic signal mean?

Answer: Stop before the intersection if it is safe to do so

46. What is the maximum speed limit in a school zone when children are present?

Answer: 30 km/h

47. What is the meaning of a “Do not enter” sign?

Answer: To indicate that drivers must not enter a particular roadway or direction of travel, usually due to safety concerns or one-way traffic patterns.

48. What is the meaning of a green arrow signal?

Answer: To indicate that drivers may turn in the direction of the arrow, but must yield to pedestrians and other vehicles in the intersection.

49. What is the meaning of a no-parking sign?

Answer: To indicate that parking is not permitted in that particular area.

50. What is the meaning of a red traffic light?

Answer: To indicate that drivers must come to a complete stop before proceeding unless making a right turn on a red light is permitted.

51. What is the meaning of a roundabout sign?

Answer: To indicate that drivers must yield to traffic in the roundabout and proceed in a counterclockwise direction.

52. What is the meaning of a school zone sign?

Answer: To indicate that drivers must reduce their speed and watch for children crossing the roadway, especially during school hours.

53. What is the meaning of a speed limit sign?

Answer: To indicate the maximum speed limit that drivers must not exceed on that particular roadway.

54. What is the meaning of a stop sign with a white line painted across the pavement?

Answer: To indicate that drivers must stop before the white line and not enter the intersection until it is safe to do so.

55. What is the meaning of a yellow traffic light?

Answer: To indicate that drivers must slow down and prepare to stop unless it is unsafe to do so.

56. What is the purpose of a yield sign?

Answer: To indicate that drivers must yield the right-of-way to other vehicles or pedestrians at the intersection.

57. What is the shape of a stop sign?

Answer: Octagon

Road Rules and Regulations

58. How long must a driver hold a Class 7 learner’s licence before they are eligible to take the Class 5 basic road test?

Answer: One year

59. What is the fine for distracted driving in Alberta?

Answer: $287

60. What is the fine for speeding in a construction zone?

Answer: Fines are double in construction zones, and can range from $115 to $2,000 depending on the speed.

61. What is the legal blood alcohol concentration limit for drivers in Alberta?

Answer: 0.05%.

62. What is the maximum blood alcohol concentration (BAC) for a fully licensed driver in Alberta?

Answer: 0.08%

63. What is the maximum blood alcohol concentration (BAC) for drivers under the age of 22 in Alberta?

Answer: Zero

64. What is the maximum fine for using a handheld electronic device while driving in Alberta?

Answer: $287

65. What is the maximum number of demerit points that can be accumulated before a driver’s licence is suspended in Alberta?

Answer: 15 points

66. What is the maximum number of passengers allowed in a vehicle driven by a Class 7 driver?

Answer: One passenger, unless accompanied by a fully licensed driver

67. What is the maximum number of times you can attempt the Class 7 knowledge test?

Answer: Three times in one day, and a total of six times in a year.

68. What is the maximum penalty for distracted driving in Alberta?

Answer:  A fine of up to $1,500 and demerit points on the driver’s license.

69. What is the maximum speed limit in a playground zone?

Answer: 30 km/h

70. What is the maximum speed limit on a highway in Alberta?

Answer: 110 km/h.

71. What is the maximum speed limit on a highway outside of an urban area?

Answer: 110 km/h

72. What is the meaning of a diamond-shaped roadway sign?

Answer:  To indicate a warning or caution for a specific roadway condition or hazard.

73. What is the minimum distance that drivers must maintain between their vehicle and a cyclist on the roadway?

Answer: At least one metre.

74. What is the minimum following distance a driver should maintain behind the vehicle in front of them?

Answer: 2 seconds

75. What is the minimum following distance that drivers must maintain behind a fire truck responding to an emergency call?

Answer: At least 150 metres.

76. What is the penalty for driving without insurance in Alberta?

Answer: Fine ranging from $2,875 to $10,000

77. What must a driver do when approaching a construction zone on the roadway?

Answer: Slow down and watch for reduced speed limits, flaggers, or other construction workers and equipment on the roadway.

78. What must a driver do when approaching a pedestrian crosswalk?

Answer: Stop and yield the right-of-way to pedestrians crossing the roadway.

79. What must a driver do when approaching a roundabout?

Answer:  Yield to traffic already in the roundabout and enter only when it is safe to do so.

80. What must a driver do when encountering a funeral procession on the roadway?

Answer: Yield the right-of-way and show respect for the procession by remaining stopped or pulling over to the side of the roadway.

81. What must a driver do when encountering a pedestrian crossing at an unmarked crosswalk?

Answer:  Yield the right-of-way to the pedestrian.

82. What should you do if you see a flashing amber light at an intersection?

Answer: Slow down and proceed with caution.

83. What should you do if your vehicle starts to skid on a slippery road?

Answer: Turn in the direction of the skid

84. What should you do when you approach a roundabout?

Answer: Slow down, yield to traffic in the roundabout, and enter when it is safe to do so.

85. What should you do when you see a yield sign?

Answer: Slow down, yield to traffic already in the intersection, and proceed with caution.

86. When approaching a school bus with its stop sign out and red lights flashing, what must a driver do?

Answer:  Stop at least 5 metres away from the bus and wait until the lights stop flashing and the stop sign is retracted.

87. When approaching a yield sign, what must a driver do?

Answer:  Slow down and be prepared to stop if necessary.

88. When are you allowed to use your high beams while driving?

Answer: When there are no oncoming vehicles within 150 meters and no vehicles ahead of you within 60 meters.

89. When can you turn right on a red light in Alberta?

Answer: After coming to a complete stop and yielding to pedestrians and other traffic.

90. When must a driver use four-way flashers?

Answer:  When stopped or parked on a roadway or shoulder, or when travelling slower than 60 km/h on a highway.

91. When must a driver use headlights?

Answer:  Between half an hour after sunset and half an hour before sunrise, and anytime visibility is reduced to 150 metres or less.

Defensive Driving

92. What is the best way to handle a driver who is weaving or driving erratically?

Answer: Stay back and give them plenty of space, and if necessary, report their behaviour to the police.

93. What is the best way to handle a tailgater?

Answer:  Maintain a safe speed and following distance, and if necessary, pull over to let them pass.

94. What is the best way to handle an aggressive driver?

Answer:  Do not engage with them or retaliate, maintain a safe distance, and report their behaviour to the police if necessary.

95. What is the most common cause of rear-end collisions?

Answer:  Following too closely (tailgating).

96. What is the most common cause of single-vehicle accidents?

Answer:  Driver error or distraction.

97. What is the most important factor in determining a driver’s reaction time?

Answer:  The driver’s perception time (the time it takes to recognize a hazard or situation).

98. What is the proper hand position on the steering wheel?

Answer:  It is 9 and 3 o’clock, or slightly lower, to maintain control and allow for easy steering and turning.

99. What is the purpose of a blind spot?

Answer:  A blind spot is an area around a vehicle where the driver’s vision is obstructed and other vehicles or objects may be hidden.

100. What is the purpose of a shoulder check while driving?

Answer:  It is to check your blind spots and ensure that no other vehicles or hazards are present before changing lanes or turning.

101. What is the purpose of a space cushion when driving?

Answer:  To maintain a safe distance between the driver’s vehicle and other vehicles or objects on the roadway.

102. What is the purpose of a speed limit?

Answer:  It is to regulate traffic flow and promote safety, by setting a maximum speed for drivers to follow.

103. What is the purpose of defensive driving?

Answer:  It is to anticipate and avoid potential hazards on the road, by maintaining awareness, following traffic laws, and driving responsibly.

104. What is the recommended distance you should scan ahead when driving?

Answer: 12-15 seconds

105. What is the recommended following distance when driving on a dry road?

Answer: At least two seconds of the following distance.

106. What is the recommended following distance when driving on icy or wet roads?

Answer: Four seconds

107. What is the recommended position for your hands on the steering wheel?

Answer: 9 and 3 o’clock

108. What is the Smith System of defensive driving?

Answer:  A system of five key principles that help drivers stay aware and avoid accidents: aim high, keep your eyes moving, get the big picture, leave yourself an out, and make sure they see you.

109. What is the term used to describe a situation where a vehicle’s tires lose contact with the road and the driver loses control?

Answer:  Skid

110. What is the term used to describe a situation where the rear wheels of a vehicle lose traction and slide sideways?

Answer:  Oversteer

111. What is the term used to describe driving while under the influence of drugs?

Answer: Drug-impaired driving

112. What is the term used to describe the area around a vehicle that a driver cannot see?

Answer:  Blind spot

113. What is the term used to describe the space required for a vehicle to come to a complete stop?

Answer:  Stopping distance

114. What is the term used to describe the tendency of a vehicle to skid in a turn?

Answer: Oversteer

115. What is the term used to describe the tendency of a vehicle to slide straight ahead when braking on a slippery road?

Answer:  Understeer

116. What must a driver do when approaching a green light?

Answer:  Check for pedestrians or other vehicles before proceeding through the intersection.

117. What must a driver do when approaching a railway crossing with flashing lights and a ringing bell?

Answer:  Stop at least 5 metres from the nearest rail and wait until the lights stop flashing and the bell stops ringing before proceeding.

Vehicle Maintenance, Safety and Operation

118. What is the proper hand position on the steering wheel?

Answer:  9 and 3 o’clock positions

119. What is the purpose of a blind spot?

Answer:  An area around a vehicle that the driver cannot see without turning their head

120. What is the purpose of a catalytic converter in a vehicle’s exhaust system?

Answer: To reduce harmful emissions

121. What is the purpose of a vehicle’s airbags?

Answer:  To protect the occupants in the event of a collision

122. What is the purpose of regularly checking a vehicle’s battery?

Answer:  To ensure that the battery is charged and functioning properly, which can prevent potential starting or electrical issues.

123. What is the purpose of regularly checking a vehicle’s brake fluid level?

Answer:  To ensure that the brakes are functioning properly and prevent potential brake failure.

124. What is the purpose of regularly checking a vehicle’s coolant level?

Answer:  To ensure that the engine does not overheat and prevent potential engine damage.

125. What is the purpose of regularly checking a vehicle’s oil level?

Answer:  To ensure that the engine has enough lubrication and prevent potential engine damage.

126. What is the purpose of regularly checking a vehicle’s tire pressure?

Answer:  To ensure that the tires are properly inflated, which can improve fuel efficiency and prevent premature tire wear.

127. What is the purpose of regularly replacing a vehicle’s air filter?

Answer:  To ensure that the engine receives clean air, which can improve performance and fuel efficiency.

128. What is the purpose of regularly replacing a vehicle’s cabin air filter?

Answer:  To ensure that the air inside the vehicle is clean and free of pollutants.

129. What is the purpose of regularly replacing a vehicle’s spark plugs?

Answer:  To ensure that the engine is running efficiently and to prevent potential misfires or engine damage.

130. What is the purpose of regularly replacing a vehicle’s windshield wipers?

Answer: To ensure that the wipers are functioning properly and provide clear visibility in inclement weather.

131. What is the purpose of regularly rotating a vehicle’s tires?

Answer:  To ensure that the tires wear evenly, which can prolong their lifespan and improve driving performance.

132. What is the recommended interval for changing your vehicle’s oil?

Answer:  Every 5,000-10,000 kilometres

133. What is the recommended tire pressure for most passenger vehicles?

Answer:  32 PSI

134. What should you do if you experience a blowout while driving?

Answer:  Keep a firm grip on the steering wheel and gradually slow down while keeping the vehicle straight, then pull over to a safe location

135. What should you do if you notice a warning light on your vehicle’s dashboard while driving?

Answer:  Consult your vehicle’s owner’s manual for guidance

136. What should you do if your vehicle’s accelerator pedal gets stuck?

Answer:  Shift to neutral, pull over, and turn off the engine

137. What should you do if your vehicle’s brakes fail?

Answer:  Downshift to a lower gear, use the emergency brake, and aim for a safe stopping area

138. What should you do if your vehicle’s engine overheats?

Answer:  Pull over and turn off the engine

139. What should you do if your vehicle’s headlights fail while driving at night?

Answer: Slow down and pull over to the side of the road

140. What should you do if your vehicle’s windshield wipers fail during heavy rain or snow?

Answer:  Slow down, use the defroster, and pull over to the side of the road if necessary

141. When should you use your vehicle’s high beams?

Answer:  When driving on an unlit road or when no other vehicles are present

Vehicle Equipment

142. What does the accelerator pedal do?

Answer:  It controls the speed of the vehicle.

143. What does the brake pedal do?

Answer:  It slows down or stops the vehicle.

144. What does the speedometer display?

Answer:  It shows the speed of the vehicle in kilometres per hour.

145. What does the steering wheel do?

Answer:  It controls the direction of the vehicle.

146. What is the maximum tint percentage allowed on front-side windows in Alberta?

Answer: 50% tint is allowed on front side windows, while rear side and back windows can have up to 35% tint.

147. What is the minimum age for a child to ride in the front seat of a vehicle with airbags?

Answer:  13 years old

148. What is the minimum tire tread depth for passenger vehicles in Alberta?

Answer:  1.5 mm

149. What is the purpose of a catalytic converter?

Answer:  To reduce harmful emissions from the vehicle’s exhaust.

150. What is the purpose of a muffler on a vehicle?

Answer:  To reduce noise from the engine and exhaust system.

151. What is the purpose of an anti-lock braking system (ABS)?

Answer:  To prevent the wheels from locking up during hard braking.

152. What is the purpose of the clutch in a manual transmission vehicle?

Answer:  To engage and disengage the engine from the wheels.

153. What is the purpose of the gear shift in a manual transmission vehicle?

Answer:  To change gears and control the speed of the vehicle.

154. What is the purpose of the parking brake?

Answer:  To hold the vehicle in place when parked.

155. What is the purpose of the rearview mirror?

Answer:  To allow the driver to see behind the vehicle.

156. What is the purpose of the turn signal lever?

Answer:  To indicate to other drivers your intention to turn or change lanes.

157. What is the purpose of the windshield wipers?

Answer:  To clear the windshield of rain, snow, or debris.

158. What must a driver do before making a lane change or turn?

Answer:  Signal at least 2 seconds before changing lanes or turning.

159. What must a driver do if their vehicle begins to skid?

Answer:  Turn in the direction of the skid and ease off the accelerator.

160. What must a driver do if their vehicle breaks down on the highway?

Answer:  Move the vehicle as far off the roadway as possible, turn on hazard lights, and use emergency triangles or flares to warn other drivers.

161. What must a driver do if their vehicle’s headlights fail while driving at night?

Answer: Slow down and pull off the road as soon as possible, using hazard lights and parking lights to warn other drivers.

Sharing the Road

162. What should you do if you encounter a cyclist on the road?

Answer:  Give them at least one meter of space when passing

163. What should you do if you encounter a driver who is aggressively tailgating you?

Answer: Slow down and move to the right lane if possible

164. What should you do if you encounter a driver who is using a handheld electronic device while driving?

Answer:  Stay clear of the driver and report them to the authorities if possible

165. What should you do if you encounter a driver who is weaving or driving erratically?

Answer:  Keep a safe distance and report the driver to the authorities if possible

166. What should you do if you encounter a funeral procession on the road?

Answer:  Pull over to the side of the road and stop until the procession has passed

167. What should you do if you encounter a pedestrian at a crosswalk?

Answer:  Stop and yield the right of way to the pedestrian

168. What should you do if you encounter a railway crossing with flashing lights and bells?

Answer:  Stop at least five meters away from the tracks and wait until the train has passed and the lights and bells have stopped

169. What should you do if you encounter a school bus with its red lights flashing and stop arm extended?

Answer:  Stop at least five meters away from the bus and wait until the lights and stop arm are turned off

170. What should you do if you encounter a vehicle with a flashing green light?

Answer: The vehicle has the right of way and you should yield to

171. What should you do if you encounter an emergency vehicle with its lights and siren on?

Answer:  Move to the right side of the road and come to a complete stop

Alcohol and Drugs

172. What is the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for Class 7 drivers in Alberta?

Answer:  Zero tolerance; any amount of alcohol or drugs in your system while driving is prohibited

173. What is the penalty for a Class 7 driver caught driving with a BAC above the legal limit?

Answer:  Immediate license suspension, vehicle seizure, fines, and potential criminal charges

174. What is the effect of combining alcohol and drugs while driving?

Answer:  It can severely impair your ability to drive safely and increase the risk of a collision

175. What is the legal age for consuming alcohol in Alberta?

Answer:  18 years old

176. What should you do if you suspect a driver is under the influence of drugs or alcohol?

Answer: Report the driver to the authorities and stay clear of them

177. What is the penalty for refusing a breathalyzer or drug recognition evaluation (DRE) test?

Answer:  Immediate license suspension, vehicle seizure, fines, and potential criminal charges

178. What are the consequences of a conviction for impaired driving in Alberta?

Answer:  Criminal record, fines, license suspension, mandatory alcohol education and treatment, and potential jail time

179. What is the effect of marijuana on driving ability?

Answer:  It can impair your ability to judge distance and react to traffic signals, and affect coordination and concentration

180. What is the penalty for driving under the influence of prescription drugs?

Answer:  It is treated the same as driving under the influence of illegal drugs or alcohol, with potential criminal charges and fines

181. What is the recommended course of action if you need to take medication that may impair your ability to drive?

Answer:  Consult with your doctor or pharmacist to understand the potential effects and if it is safe to drive, and avoid driving if possible.

Traffic Signs and Signals

182. What does a flashing green light at an intersection indicate?

Answer:  Proceed with caution and yield to pedestrians and other traffic.

183. What does a flashing red traffic light mean?

Answer:  Stop and proceed when it is safe to do so, treating the intersection as a four-way stop

184. What does a flashing yellow traffic light mean?

Answer:  Proceed with caution

185. What does a green light mean?

Answer:  Proceed when it is safe to do so.

186. What does a no parking sign mean?

Answer:  Parking is not allowed in that area

187. What does a pedestrian crossing sign look like?

Answer:  A yellow diamond with a black figure of a person walking.

188. What does a railroad crossing sign look like?

Answer:  A circular yellow sign with a black “X” and the letters “RR” in the center.

189. What does a red light mean?

Answer:  Stop immediately and wait for the light to turn green.

190. What does a school zone sign indicate?

Answer:  A reduced speed limit is in effect during certain hours to ensure the safety of children going to and from school

191. What does a solid white line on the road indicate?

Answer:  It marks the edge of the roadway, and crossing it is not recommended.

192. What does a solid yellow line on the road indicate?

Answer:  No passing is allowed on the left side of the line.

193. What does a speed limit sign indicate?

Answer:  The maximum legal speed allowed on that road

194. What does a stop sign look like?

Answer:  A red octagon with white letters spelling “STOP.”

195. What does a stop sign mean?

Answer:  Come to a complete stop and yield the right of way to other vehicles or pedestrians, if applicable

196. What does a yellow traffic light mean?

Answer:  Slow down and prepare to stop, if it is safe to do so

197. What does a yield sign look like?

Answer:  A red and white upside-down triangle.

198. What does a yield sign mean?

Answer:  Give the right of way to other vehicles or pedestrians, if applicable

Driving in Adverse Conditions

199. What should you do if you encounter fog while driving?

Answer:  Slow down and use low beams, fog lights, and windshield wipers as needed

200. What should you do if you encounter black ice while driving?

Answer:  Reduce your speed and avoid sudden movements or braking, and steer in the direction you want to go

201. What should you do if you encounter heavy rain while driving?

Answer:  Slow down and use windshield wipers and headlights as needed, and avoid sudden movements or braking

202. What should you do if you encounter snow or ice on the road while driving?

Answer:  Slow down, use winter tires or chains if necessary, and avoid sudden movements or braking

203. What should you do if your vehicle starts to skid on a slippery road?

Answer:  Steer in the direction you want to go and avoid sudden movements or braking

204. What should you do if you encounter a flooded road while driving?

Answer:  Avoid driving through the flooded area and find an alternate route, as the water may be deeper than it appears and can damage your vehicle or cause you to lose control

205. What should you do if you encounter strong winds while driving?

Answer:  Reduce your speed and use both hands to maintain control of the steering wheel

206. What should you do if your vehicle becomes stuck in the snow or mud?

Answer:  Try to rock the vehicle back and forth by shifting from reverse to drive, or use sand, gravel, or kitty litter for traction

207. What should you do if your vehicle breaks down on the highway?

Answer:  Move the vehicle to the shoulder of the road and turn on hazard lights, and call for roadside assistance

208. What should you do if you are driving in the mountains and encounter wildlife on the road?

Answer:  Slow down and avoid sudden movements or braking, and give the wildlife plenty of space. Do not approach or feed the animals.

Sharing the Road

209. What should you do when approaching a pedestrian crosswalk?

Answer:  Slow down and be prepared to stop, and yield to any pedestrians in the crosswalk

210. What is the legal passing distance for bicycles in Alberta?

Answer:  A minimum of one meter when passing a bicycle on a road with a speed limit of 50 km/h or less, or 1.5 meters on roads with a speed limit over 50 km/h

211. What should you do when sharing the road with a cyclist?

Answer:  Give them plenty of space, pass only when it is safe to do so, and be aware of their hand signals and movements

212. What should you do when sharing the road with a motorcyclist?

Answer:  Give them plenty of space, and be aware of their position and movements

213. What should you do when sharing the road with a commercial vehicle?

Answer:  Stay clear of their blind spots, give them plenty of space, and avoid sudden movements or braking

214. What should you do when sharing the road with a transit bus?

Answer:  Yield to the bus when it is merging or changing lanes, and be aware of pedestrians crossing near the bus

215. What should you do when sharing the road with an emergency vehicle?

Answer:  Pull over to the right side of the road and stop, and wait for the emergency vehicle to pass

216. What is the legal speed limit when passing a school bus with its lights flashing?

Answer: 30 km/h

217. What should you do when sharing the road with a horse and rider?

Answer:  Slow down and give them plenty of space, and pass only when it is safe to do so

218. What should you do when sharing the road with a pedestrian?

Answer:  Yield to the pedestrian, and be aware of their movements and crossing points

Driver Attitude and Behaviour

219. What are the penalties for driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol in Alberta?

Answer: Penalties may include fines, license suspension, and possible imprisonment

220. What is defensive driving, and why is it important?

Answer:  Defensive driving is a technique that involves anticipating potential hazards and taking proactive measures to avoid them, and it is important for staying safe on the road

221. What is distracted driving, and what are some examples?

Answer:  Distracted driving is any activity that takes a driver’s attention away from the road, such as texting, eating, or adjusting the radio

222. What is road rage, and how can it be avoided?

Answer:  Road rage is aggressive or hostile behaviour by a driver, and it can be avoided by remaining calm, patient, and courteous while driving

223. What is the fine for speeding in a construction zone in Alberta?

Answer:  Double the regular fine

224. What is the importance of wearing a seatbelt while driving?

Answer:  Wearing a seatbelt can significantly reduce the risk of injury or death in the event of a collision.

225. What should you do if you are involved in a collision?

Answer:  Stop your vehicle and assess the situation, call emergency services if necessary, and exchange information with the other driver(s)

226. What should you do if you witness a collision?

Answer:  Pull over and offer assistance if you are able, call emergency services, and provide your contact information to the police

Traffic Laws

227. What is the fine for driving with an expired license plate sticker in Alberta?

Answer:  $310.

228. What is the fine for failing to obey a traffic control device?

Answer:  $388 and two demerit points.

229. What is the fine for failing to stop at a stop sign in Alberta?

Answer:  $388 and three demerit points.

230. What is the fine for failing to yield to a pedestrian at a crosswalk?

Answer:  $776 and four demerit points.

231. What is the fine for running a red light in Alberta?

Answer:  $388 and three demerit points.

232. What is the penalty for driving with an expired driver’s license in Alberta?

Answer:  A fine of up to $310.

233. What is the penalty for driving without insurance in Alberta?

Answer:  A fine of up to $2,875 for a first offense, and up to $10,000 for subsequent offenses.

234. What is the penalty for passing a stopped school bus with its red lights flashing?

Answer: A fine of up to $2,000 and six demerit points.

235. What is the penalty for street racing in Alberta?

Answer:  A fine of up to $2,000 and a license suspension of up to one year.

236. What is the speed limit in a playground zone?

Answer:  30 km/h.

Emergency Situations

237. What is the first thing you should do if you are involved in a collision?

Answer:  Stop your vehicle and assess the situation

238. What must a driver do if their vehicle becomes submerged in water?

Answer:  Unbuckle the seatbelt, lower the windows or open the doors as quickly as possible, and swim to the surface and safety. If the windows or doors cannot be opened, wait until the vehicle fills with water and then try to open the doors or break a window.

239. What must a driver do if their vehicle is on fire?

Answer:  Immediately pull over to a safe location, turn off the engine, and evacuate the vehicle as quickly as possible.

240. What must a driver do if their vehicle is stuck in deep snow or mud?

Answer:  Try to gently rock the vehicle back and forth to gain traction, or use sand, gravel, or other materials for traction.

241. What must a driver do if their vehicle starts to skid on a slippery roadway?

Answer:  Release the accelerator and turn the steering wheel in the direction of the skid until the vehicle regains control.

242. What must a driver do if their vehicle’s brakes fail?

Answer:  Pump the brakes and use the emergency/parking brake to slow down the vehicle, while also shifting into a lower gear if possible.

243. What must a driver do if they are caught in a severe thunderstorm or tornado?

Answer: Find shelter in a sturdy building or underground shelter, or pull over to a safe location and stay in the vehicle with seat belts on and windows closed.

244. What must a driver do if they are involved in a collision?

Answer:  Stop at the scene, check for injuries, call emergency services if necessary, and exchange contact and insurance information with the other driver(s) involved.

245. What must a driver do if they encounter a downed power line on the roadway?

Answer: Stay in the vehicle and avoid touching any metal surfaces, and call emergency services immediately to report the hazard.

246. What must a driver do if they encounter an animal on the roadway?

Answer:  Slow down and try to avoid the animal if possible, but do not swerve suddenly or make any unsafe maneuvers that could cause a collision with other vehicles or objects.

247. What must a driver do if they experience a medical emergency while driving?

Answer: Pull over to a safe location, turn on hazard lights, and call emergency services immediately for assistance.

248. What should you do if you are involved in a hit-and-run collision?

Answer:  Report the incident to the police as soon as possible and provide any information you have about the other driver and their vehicle.

249. What should you do if you are stranded in a remote area?

Answer:  Stay with the vehicle, conserve resources, and try to attract attention with flares or reflective clothing.

250. What should you do if you come across a downed power line?

Answer:  Stay at least 10 meters away from the power line and call 911

251. What should you do if you encounter a tornado while driving?

Answer:  Seek shelter in a building, ditch, or depression if no shelter is available

252. What should you do if you have a blowout while driving?

Answer:  Keep a firm grip on the steering wheel, slow down gradually, and pull over to the side of the road as soon as possible.

253. What should you do if you witness a collision or emergency situation on the road?

Answer: Pull over to a safe place, call 911, and provide as much information as possible about the situation.

254. What should you do if your brakes fail while driving?

Answer:  Shift into a lower gear, use the parking brake if necessary, and steer to a safe place off the road.

255. What should you do if your vehicle becomes stuck in a snowdrift?

Answer:  Stay with the vehicle, run the engine periodically for heat, and make sure the exhaust pipe is not blocked by snow.

256. What should you do if your vehicle becomes submerged in water?

Answer:  Unbuckle your seatbelt, roll down the windows or break them if necessary, and exit the vehicle through the window.

257. What should you do if your vehicle breaks down on the highway?

Answer:  Turn on your hazard lights, pull over to a safe location, and call for assistance

258. What should you do if your vehicle is on fire?

Answer:  Pull over to a safe location and turn off the engine, then evacuate the vehicle and call 911

259. What should you do if your vehicle starts to overheat?

Answer:  Turn off the air conditioning, turn on the heater to the maximum setting, and pull over to a safe place to let the engine cool down.

Miscellaneous

260. How many demerit points will you receive for driving 50 km/h over the speed limit in Alberta?

Answer:  6

261. How many demerit points will you receive for failing to stop at a red light in Alberta?

Answer: 3

262. How often should you have your vehicle inspected in Alberta?

Answer:  Every 2 years for passenger vehicles, and every year for commercial vehicles

263. What is a hazard on the roadway?

Answer:  A hazard is any situation or condition that presents a potential danger or risk to drivers or other roadway users.

264. What is the fine for not wearing a seatbelt in Alberta?

Answer:  $155 and two demerit points.

265. What is the fine for using a cell phone while driving in Alberta?

Answer:  $287

266. What is the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for drivers in Alberta?

Answer: 05%

267. What is the legal blood alcohol limit for fully licensed drivers in Alberta?

Answer:  0.08%

268. What is the legal minimum age to obtain a Class 7 learner’s licence in Alberta?

Answer: 14 years old

269. What is the most common hazard in city driving conditions?

Answer:  Other vehicles or pedestrians entering or crossing the roadway.

270. What is the most common hazard in winter driving conditions?

Answer:  Reduced visibility due to snow or fog.

271. What is the most important factor in avoiding a collision with another vehicle?

Answer: Anticipation and awareness of changing roadway conditions and potential hazards.

272. What is the penalty for distracted driving in Alberta?

Answer:  A fine of $287 and three demerit points.

273. What is the penalty for driving without a valid driver’s license in Alberta?

Answer: A fine of up to $2,000 and six months in jail.

274. What is the penalty for driving without insurance in Alberta?

Answer:  A fine of $2,875 for the first offence, and up to $10,000 for subsequent offences

275. What is the penalty for failing to stop for a school bus with its lights flashing?

Answer: A fine of up to $2,000 and six demerit points.

276. What is the purpose of a traffic signal?

Answer:  To control the flow of traffic and reduce the risk of collisions at intersections.

277. What is the purpose of rumble strips on the roadway?

Answer:  To alert drivers of a change in roadway conditions, such as a lane reduction or upcoming stop sign.

278. What is the purpose of scanning while driving?

Answer:  To identify potential hazards and anticipate changing conditions on the roadway.

279. What must a driver do when encountering a cyclist on the roadway?

Answer:  Give the cyclist at least one metre of space when passing and watch for sudden movements or obstacles.

280. What must a driver do when encountering a school bus with its stop sign and flashing lights activated?

Answer:  Stop at least 5 metres from the front or back of the bus and wait until the stop sign and flashing lights are turned off before proceeding.

281. What must a driver do when encountering an emergency vehicle with its lights and sirens activated?

Answer:  Pull over to the right side of the road and stop

282. What should you do if you are involved in a collision?

Answer:  Stop immediately, call for medical help if necessary, and exchange information with the other driver(s).

283. What should you do if you are pulled over by a police officer?

Answer:  Follow their instructions, provide your license, registration, and insurance information, and remain calm and cooperative.

284. What should you do if you encounter an aggressive driver on the road?

Answer:  Avoid engaging with them, stay calm, and report the incident to the police if necessary.

285. What should you do if you receive a traffic ticket in Alberta?

Answer:  You can either pay the fine or dispute the ticket in court

286. What should you do if you witness a collision?

Answer:  Call 911 to report the collision, and do not move the vehicles unless they are causing a safety hazard

287. What should you do if your driver’s licence is lost or stolen?

Answer:  Report it to the police and obtain a replacement licence from a registry office

288. What should you do if your vehicle starts to hydroplane?

Answer:  Release the accelerator, do not brake suddenly, and steer in the direction of the skid.